Which artifact is a visual representation of steps using shapes and arrows?

Prepare for the IGCSE Algorithms and Pseudocode Exam. Study with comprehensive questions covering key algorithms and pseudocode techniques. Access hints and explanations to gear up for your exam success!

Multiple Choice

Which artifact is a visual representation of steps using shapes and arrows?

Explanation:
A flowchart is a visual representation of steps using shapes and arrows to show the flow of a process. Shapes stand for different kinds of actions—start/end with ovals, processing steps with rectangles, decisions with diamonds—and the arrows indicate the order in which to proceed. This makes the sequence and the control flow easy to follow at a glance. Pseudocode, on the other hand, uses plain language or structured plaintext to describe steps, not a diagram of shapes and connections. An algorithm is the ordered set of steps to solve a problem, which can be written in prose or pseudocode but isn’t inherently diagrammatic. Design is a broader plan or blueprint for solving a problem, which may include diagrams, but isn’t defined by a diagram of steps using shapes and arrows. Because the prompt specifically describes a visual diagram with shapes connected by arrows to map the steps, flowchart is the best fit. It’s the standard artifact for visually laying out the sequence, decisions, and flow of a process.

A flowchart is a visual representation of steps using shapes and arrows to show the flow of a process. Shapes stand for different kinds of actions—start/end with ovals, processing steps with rectangles, decisions with diamonds—and the arrows indicate the order in which to proceed. This makes the sequence and the control flow easy to follow at a glance.

Pseudocode, on the other hand, uses plain language or structured plaintext to describe steps, not a diagram of shapes and connections. An algorithm is the ordered set of steps to solve a problem, which can be written in prose or pseudocode but isn’t inherently diagrammatic. Design is a broader plan or blueprint for solving a problem, which may include diagrams, but isn’t defined by a diagram of steps using shapes and arrows.

Because the prompt specifically describes a visual diagram with shapes connected by arrows to map the steps, flowchart is the best fit. It’s the standard artifact for visually laying out the sequence, decisions, and flow of a process.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy